Fact
Americans spend more time asleep than they did 20 years ago, not less
In the American Time Use Survey, the average American aged 15+ spent 9.03 hours a day sleeping in 2025, up from 8.57 hours in 2003, about 28 minutes more. The rise was steady before the pandemic too (8.84 hours in 2019).
Confidence: SolidReplicated or measured directly in a large, well-designed sample.Show the data as a table
| year | Hours per day |
|---|---|
| 2003 | 8.57 h |
| 2004 | 8.55 h |
| 2005 | 8.62 h |
| 2006 | 8.63 h |
| 2007 | 8.57 h |
| 2008 | 8.6 h |
| 2009 | 8.67 h |
| 2010 | 8.67 h |
| 2011 | 8.71 h |
| 2012 | 8.73 h |
| 2013 | 8.74 h |
| 2014 | 8.8 h |
| 2015 | 8.83 h |
| 2016 | 8.79 h |
| 2017 | 8.8 h |
| 2018 | 8.82 h |
| 2019 | 8.84 h |
| 2020 | 9 h |
| 2021 | 8.95 h |
| 2022 | 9.02 h |
| 2023 | 9.07 h |
| 2024 | 9.04 h |
| 2025 | 9.03 h |
atus-sleep dataset, trend table. 2020 is a partial year (COVID-19 suspension of data collection) and not an official annual estimate.
This is self-reported time in a diary, and ATUS "sleeping" includes naps, dozing and lying awake trying to sleep, so the level (about 9 hours) is higher than sleep measured by a device. The trend is the interesting part: the same survey, asked the same way every year, shows time spent sleeping going up, not down: slowly from 2003 to 2019, then a step up in the pandemic years that has not reversed. It fits with the lack of clear evidence for a decline in objectively measured sleep.
Source and method
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026). American Time Use Survey 2003–2025 multi-year microdata. U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsSample: 258,954 respondents, one diary day each, 2003–2025
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics American Time Use Survey, Table A-1 (published annual estimates). U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Weighted average of minutes per day coded as sleeping (ATUS codes 0101: sleeping, sleeplessness, sleeping n.e.c.), using BLS final weights (TUFNWGTP; TU20FWGT for 2020). Computed by this site from the microdata and checked against BLS's published 'Sleeping' estimates, which match to two decimals in all 22 published years. 2020 is a partial year (no diaries for Mar 18–May 9) and BLS published no annual figure for it.
- Ranking: How much do Americans sleep at each age?
- Dataset: When and how long Americans sleep (American Time Use Survey)
Published October 14, 2026.
Related facts
- FactThere's no clear evidence that adults sleep less than 50 years agoA meta-analysis of 168 studies (257 data points, 6,052 healthy adults aged 18–88) that measured sleep objectively between 1960 and 2013 found no significant link between the year of a study and how long people slept. Reviews of self-reported sleep are mixed, though, and some large surveys do show a decline.Confidence: Debated
- FactPeople living without electricity don't sleep more than we doIn three pre-industrial societies with no electricity (the Hadza of Tanzania, the San of Namibia and the Tsimane of Bolivia), wrist actigraphy put average sleep at 5.7 to 7.1 hours a night across 10 recording groups (6.4 h on average), with sleep periods of 6.9 to 8.5 hours.Confidence: Debated
- FactUS melatonin use rose about fivefold in two decadesThe share of US adults who reported taking melatonin in the past 30 days rose from 0.4% in 1999–2000 to 2.1% in 2017–2018, with almost all of the rise after 2009–2010.Confidence: Solid